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===The Approach Taken by Sterne (1937)=== {{ Sterne37 }} begins his analysis by deriving the <div align="center" id="2ndOrderODE"> <font color="#770000">'''Adiabatic Wave''' (or ''Radial Pulsation'') '''Equation'''</font><br /> {{Math/EQ_RadialPulsation01}} </div> in a manner explicitly designed to reproduce [[SSC/Perturbations#Eddington_.281926.29|Eddington's ''pulsation equation'']] — it appears as equation (1.8) in {{ Sterne37hereafter }} — and, along with it, the [[SSC/Perturbations#Ensure_Finite-Amplitude_Fluctuations|surface boundary condition]], <div align="center"> <table border="0" cellpadding="5" align="center"> <tr> <td align="right" > <math>r_0 \frac{d\ln x}{dr_0}</math> </td> <td align="center"> <math>=</math> </td> <td align="left"> <math>\frac{1}{\gamma_g} \biggl( 4 - 3\gamma_g + \frac{\omega^2 R^3}{GM_\mathrm{tot}}\biggr) </math> at <math>~r_0 = R \, ,</math> </td> </tr> </table> </div> which appears in {{ Sterne37hereafter }} as equation (1.9). Then, as shown in the following paragraph extracted directly from his paper, {{ Sterne37hereafter }} rewrites both of these expressions in, what he considers to be, "more convenient forms." <div align="center"> <table border="2" cellpadding="10" width="80%"> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="1"> Reprint of the last paragraph of §1 (p. 585) from …<br /> {{ Sterne37figure }} </td> <tr> <td colspan="1"> <!-- [[File:Sterne1937B.png|600px|center|Sterne (1937)]] --> <font color="darkgreen"> "Before proceeding further we write equations (1.8) and (1.9) in more convenient forms. Let <math>\xi_0 = Rx</math>. Then (1.8) becomes <table border="0" cellpadding="5" align="center" width="100%"> <tr> <td align="center" > <math>\xi_1^{''} + \frac{4-\mu}{x} \xi_1^' + \frac{R\rho_0}{P_0}\biggl( \frac{n^2 R}{\gamma} - \frac{\alpha g_0}{x} \biggr)\xi_1 = 0 \, ;</math> </td> <td align="right" width="10%"> (1.91) </td> </tr> </table> and the boundary condition (1.9) becomes, from (1.5), <table border="0" cellpadding="5" align="center" width="100%"> <tr> <td align="center" > <math>\biggl( \frac{n^2 R}{\gamma g_0} - \alpha \biggr) \xi_1 = \xi_1^'</math> </td> <td align="right" width="10%"> (1.92) </td> </tr> </table> at <math>x = 1</math>. Here dashes denote differentiation with respect to <math>x</math>, a convention henceforth to be followed." </font> </td> </tr> <tr><td align="center"> <table border="0" width="75%" cellpadding="4"> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="3"> '''Notation:''' </td> </tr> <tr> <th align="center" width="40%">Sterne's<p></p> ----</th> <td width="20%"> </td> <th align="center">Ours<p></p> ----</th> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" width="40%"><math>~\xi_0 = Rx</math></td> <td> </td> <td align="center"><math>~r_0</math></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" width="40%"><math>~\xi_1</math></td> <td> </td> <td align="center"><math>~x</math></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" width="40%"><math>~n^2</math></td> <td> </td> <td align="center"><math>~\omega^2</math></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" width="40%"><math>~\alpha</math></td> <td> </td> <td align="center"><math>~3-4/\gamma_g</math></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" width="40%"><math>~\mu</math></td> <td> </td> <td align="center"><math>~g_0 \rho_0 r_0/P_0</math></td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" width="40%"><math>~g_0 R^2</math></td> <td> </td> <td align="center"><math>~GM_\mathrm{tot}</math></td> </tr> </table> </td></tr> </table> </div>
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