Editing
SSC/Perturbations
(section)
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
====Reconciliation==== It is instructive to explicitly demonstrate that the linearized "Euler + Poisson" equation that we derived and highlighted in our [[#Summary_2|brief summary subsection, above]], namely, <div align="center"> <table border="0" cellpadding="5" align="center"> <tr> <td align="center"> <math> \frac{P_0}{\rho_0} \frac{dp}{dr_0} = (4x + p)g_0 + \omega^2 r_0 x \, , </math> </td> </tr> </table> </div> conveys the same physics as [http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1957MNRAS.117..104B Bonnor's (1957) linearized Euler equation] when applied to a spherically symmetric system, namely, <div align="center"> <table border="0" cellpadding="5" align="center"> <tr> <td align="right"> <math>\frac{\partial v_r}{\partial t}</math> </td> <td align="center"> <math>~=</math> </td> <td align="left"> <math>~ \hat{\mathbf{e}}_r \cdot \mathbf{F}_1 - \frac{d}{d r_0} \biggl[ \frac{w}{\rho_0} \biggl( \frac{dP}{d\rho} \biggr)_0 \biggr] \, .</math> </td> </tr> </table> </div> <font color="maroon">Step #1:</font> We recognize that, after linearization, <math>~\partial v_r/\partial t = d^2 r/dt^2</math>. So, drawing on our [[#Euler_.2B_Poisson_Equations|earlier detailed handling of the "Euler + Poisson" equations]], we can make the replacement, <table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="5"> <tr> <td align="right"> <math> \frac{\partial v_r}{\partial t} </math> </td> <td align="center"> <math> \rightarrow </math> </td> <td align="left"> <math> - ~\omega^2 r_0 x~e^{i\omega t} \, . </math> </td> </tr> </table> <font color="maroon">Step #2:</font> As we have already recognized, swapping between our perturbation notation and Bonnor's leads to the replacement, <table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="5"> <tr> <td align="right"> <math> w \biggl( \frac{dP}{d\rho} \biggr)_0 </math> </td> <td align="center"> <math> \rightarrow </math> </td> <td align="left"> <math> P_0 p e^{i\omega t} \, . </math> </td> </tr> </table> Hence, <table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="5"> <tr> <td align="right"> <math> \frac{d}{d r_0} \biggl[ \frac{w}{\rho_0} \biggl( \frac{dP}{d\rho} \biggr)_0 \biggr] </math> </td> <td align="center"> <math> \rightarrow </math> </td> <td align="left"> <math> \frac{d}{d r_0} \biggl[ \biggl( \frac{P_0 p}{\rho_0}\biggr) e^{i\omega t} \biggr] </math> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="right"> </td> <td align="center"> <math>~=</math> </td> <td align="left"> <math> e^{i\omega t} \biggl\{ \frac{p}{\rho_0} \frac{d P_0}{d r_0} + P_0 p \frac{d}{d r_0} \biggl( \frac{1}{\rho_0}\biggr) + \frac{P_0}{\rho_0} \frac{d p}{d r_0} \biggr\} </math> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="right"> </td> <td align="center"> <math>~=</math> </td> <td align="left"> <math> e^{i\omega t} \biggl\{ \biggl[ \frac{1}{\rho_0} \frac{d P_0}{d r_0} \biggr] (p - d) + \frac{P_0}{\rho_0} \frac{d p}{d r_0} \biggr\} </math> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="right"> </td> <td align="center"> <math>~=</math> </td> <td align="left"> <math> e^{i\omega t} \biggl[ (d - p) g_0 + \frac{P_0}{\rho_0} \frac{d p}{d r_0} \biggr] \, . </math> </td> </tr> </table> where we have, again, used the relationship, <div align="center"> <table border="0" cellpadding="5" align="center"> <tr> <td align="right"> <math>\nabla P_0 = \biggl( \frac{dP}{d\rho} \biggr)_0 \nabla \rho_0 = \biggl( \frac{P_0 p}{\rho_o d} \biggr) \nabla \rho_0 </math> </td> <td align="center"> <math>~~~~\Rightarrow~~~~</math> </td> <td align="left"> <math>~ \frac{d}{dr_0} \biggl( \frac{1}{\rho_0}\biggr) = - \frac{1}{\rho_0^2}\frac{d\rho_0}{dr_0} =- \biggl( \frac{d}{P_0 p} \biggr) \biggl[\frac{1}{\rho_0}\frac{dP_0}{dr_0} \biggr] \, .</math> </td> </tr> </table> </div> <font color="maroon">Step #3:</font> Implementing these first two substitutions, Bonnor's linearized Euler equation becomes, <div align="center"> <table border="0" cellpadding="5" align="center"> <tr> <td align="right"> <math>- ~\omega^2 r_0 x</math> </td> <td align="center"> <math>~=</math> </td> <td align="left"> <math>~ e^{-i\omega t}\hat{\mathbf{e}}_r \cdot \mathbf{F}_1 - \biggl[ (d - p) g_0 + \frac{P_0}{\rho_0} \frac{d p}{d r_0} \biggr] </math> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="right"> <math>\Rightarrow ~~~~ \frac{P_0}{\rho_0} \frac{d p}{d r_0} </math> </td> <td align="center"> <math>~=</math> </td> <td align="left"> <math>~ e^{-i\omega t}\hat{\mathbf{e}}_r \cdot \mathbf{F}_1 + (p - d) g_0 + \omega^2 r_0 x\, .</math> </td> </tr> </table> </div> <font color="maroon">Step #4:</font> In order to map Bonnor's <math>~\mathbf{F}_1</math> to our perturbation notation, we back up to expressions for the gravitational acceleration, as a whole, which establish that, for spherically symmetric systems, <div align="center"> <table border="0" cellpadding="5" align="center"> <tr> <td align="right"> <math>~\hat{\mathbf{e}}_r \cdot \mathbf{F}</math> </td> <td align="center"> <math>~=</math> </td> <td align="left"> <math>~-~\frac{Gm}{r^2}</math> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="right"> <math>~\Rightarrow~~~\hat{\mathbf{e}}_r \cdot \biggl[ \mathbf{F}_0 + \mathbf{F}_1 \biggr]</math> </td> <td align="center"> <math>~=</math> </td> <td align="left"> <math>~-~\frac{Gm}{r^2}</math> </td> </tr> </table> </div>
Summary:
Please note that all contributions to JETohlineWiki may be edited, altered, or removed by other contributors. If you do not want your writing to be edited mercilessly, then do not submit it here.
You are also promising us that you wrote this yourself, or copied it from a public domain or similar free resource (see
JETohlineWiki:Copyrights
for details).
Do not submit copyrighted work without permission!
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)
Navigation menu
Personal tools
Not logged in
Talk
Contributions
Log in
Namespaces
Page
Discussion
English
Views
Read
Edit
View history
More
Search
Navigation
Main page
Tiled Menu
Table of Contents
Old (VisTrails) Cover
Appendices
Variables & Parameters
Key Equations
Special Functions
Permissions
Formats
References
lsuPhys
Ramblings
Uploaded Images
Originals
Recent changes
Random page
Help about MediaWiki
Tools
What links here
Related changes
Special pages
Page information