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===Physical Properties=== [[File:CommentButton02.png|right|100px|This adopted parameter notation pays tribute to the notation that was introduced by Chandrasekhar and his collaborators in the early 1940s in papers associated with the discovery of the Schönberg-Chandrasekhar mass limit.]]Aside from specifying its radius, <math>~R</math>, and total mass, <math>~M_\mathrm{tot}</math>, there are three particularly interesting ''dimensionless'' parameters that characterize the internal structure of a bipolytrope having <math>~(n_c,n_e) = (0,0)</math>. They are, the radial location of the core/envelope interface, <div align="center"> <math>~q \equiv \frac{r_i}{R} \, ;</math> </div> the ratio of the density of the envelope material to the density of the core, <math>~0 \le \rho_e/\rho_c \le 1</math>; and the fraction of the total mass that is contained in the core, <div align="center"> <math>~\nu \equiv \frac{M_\mathrm{core}}{M_\mathrm{tot}} \, .</math> </div> Identifying a unique bipolytropic configuration requires the specification of two of these three dimensionless parameters; the third parameter is, then, necessarily determined via what we will refer to as the, <div align="center" id="PrimaryAlgebraicConstraint"> <font color="#770000">'''Primary Algebraic Constraint'''</font><br /> <table border="0" cellpadding="5" align="center"> <tr> <td align="right"> <math>~\frac{\rho_e}{\rho_c} </math> </td> <td align="center"> <math>=</math> </td> <td align="left"> <math>~\frac{q^3(1-\nu)}{\nu(1-q^3)} \, .</math> </td> </tr> </table> </div> It is also relatively straightforward to appreciate that, in dimensional units, the value of the central density is, <div align="center"> <table border="0" cellpadding="5" align="center"> <tr> <td align="right"> <math>~\rho_c</math> </td> <td align="center"> <math>~=</math> </td> <td align="left"> <math>~\frac{3M_\mathrm{tot}}{4\pi G R^3} \cdot \frac{\nu}{q^3} \, .</math> </td> </tr> </table> </div> [[SSC/Structure/BiPolytropes/Analytic00#gdefinition|Our study of equilibrium configurations has shown]] that once, for example, the pair of parameters, <math>~q</math> and <math>~\rho_e/\rho_c</math>, has been specified, other properties of the associated equilibrium configuration can be succinctly expressed in terms of the function, <div align="center"> <table border="0" cellpadding="5" align="center"> <tr> <td align="right"> <math>~g^2</math> </td> <td align="center"> <math>~\equiv</math> </td> <td align="left"> <math> 1 + \biggl(\frac{\rho_e}{\rho_c}\biggr) \biggl[ 2 \biggl(1 - \frac{\rho_e}{\rho_c} \biggr) \biggl( 1-q \biggr) + \frac{\rho_e}{\rho_c} \biggl(\frac{1}{q^2} - 1\biggr) \biggr] \, . </math> </td> </tr> </table> </div> For example, the central pressure is given by the expression, <div align="center"> <table border="0"> <tr> <td align="right"> <math>~P_c</math> </td> <td align="center"> <math>~=</math> </td> <td align="left"> <math>\biggl( \frac{3}{2^3\pi} \biggr) \frac{\nu^2 g^2}{q^4} \biggl[ \frac{GM_\mathrm{tot}^2}{R^4} \biggr] \, .</math> </td> </tr> </table> </div>
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