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===Governing Equations=== {{ GW80 }} begin with the identical set of [[PGE#Principal_Governing_Equations|principal governing equations]] that serves as the foundation for all of the discussions throughout this H_Book. In particular, as is documented by their equation (1), their adopted equation of state is adiabatic/polytropic, <div align="center"> <math>~P = \kappa \rho^\gamma \, ,</math> </div> — where both <math>~\kappa</math> and <math>~\gamma</math> are constants — and therefore satisfies what [[PGE#PGE:AdiabaticFirstLaw|we have referred to]] as the <div align="center"> <span id="PGE:AdiabaticFirstLaw">Adiabatic Form of the<br /> <font color="#770000">'''First Law of Thermodynamics'''</font></span><br /> ('''Specific Entropy Conservation''') {{Math/EQ_FirstLaw02}} . </div> their equation (3) is what [[PGE/Euler#in_terms_of_the_vorticity:|we have referred to]] as the <div align="center"> Euler Equation<br /> <span id="ConservingMomentum:Lagrangian"><font color="#770000">'''in terms of the Vorticity'''</font></span>, {{Math/EQ_Euler04}} </div> where, <math>~\vec\zeta \equiv \nabla\times \vec{v}</math> is the fluid vorticity; their equation (4) is the <div align="center"> <font color="#770000">'''Poisson Equation'''</font><br /> {{Math/EQ_Poisson01}} </div> and their equation (2) is what [[PGE/ConservingMass#Eulerian_Representation|we have referred to]] as the <div align="center"> <span id="ConservingMass:Eulerian"><font color="#770000">'''Eulerian Representation'''</font></span><br /> or<br /> <span id="ConservingMass:Conservative"><font color="#770000">'''Conservative Form'''</font></span><br /> of the Continuity Equation, {{Math/EQ_Continuity02}} </div> although, for the derivation, below, we prefer to start with what [[PGE/ConservingMass#Lagrangian_Representation|we have referred to]] as the <div align="center"> <span id="ConservingMass:Lagrangian"><font color="#770000">'''Standard Lagrangian Representation'''</font></span><br /> of the Continuity Equation, {{Math/EQ_Continuity01}} </div> Tweaking the set of principal governing equations, as we have written them, to even more precisely match equations (1) - (4) in Goldreich & Weber (1980), we should replace the state variable <math>~P</math> (pressure) with <math>~H</math> (enthalpy), keeping in mind that, <math>~\gamma = 1 + 1/n</math>, and, [[SR#Barotropic_Structure|as presented in our introductory discussion of barotropic supplemental relations]], <div align="center"> <math>~H = \biggl( \frac{\gamma}{\gamma-1} \biggr) \kappa \rho^{\gamma-1} \, ,</math> </div> and, <div align="center"> <math>~\nabla H = \frac{\nabla P}{\rho} \, .</math> </div>
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