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====Virial Equilibrium==== Plugging these coefficient assignments into the [[SSC/Virial/PolytropesEmbeddedOutline#Equilibrium_Configurations|above mathematical prescription of the virial theorem]] gives the following relationship between the applied external pressure and the resulting equilibrium radius of pressure-truncated polytropic configurations, <div align="center"> <table border="0" cellpadding="5"> <tr> <td align="right"> <math>~\mathcal{B} \biggl( \frac{R_\mathrm{eq}}{R_\mathrm{norm}} \biggr)^{(n-3)/n} </math> </td> <td align="center"> <math>~=</math> </td> <td align="left"> <math>\mathcal{A} + \frac{4\pi}{3} \biggl( \frac{P_\mathrm{e}}{P_\mathrm{norm}} \biggr) \biggl( \frac{R_\mathrm{eq}}{R_\mathrm{norm}} \biggr)^4 \, , </math> </td> </tr> </table> </div> which matches the [[SSC/Virial/PolytropesEmbedded/FirstEffortAgain#Nonrotating_Adiabatic_Configuration_Embedded_in_an_External_Medium|statement of virial equilibrium presented in our accompanying, more detailed analysis]]. A rearrangement of terms explicitly provides the desired <math>~P_e(R_\mathrm{eq})</math> function, namely, <div align="center"> <table border="0" cellpadding="5"> <tr> <td align="right"> <math>~ \frac{P_\mathrm{e}}{P_\mathrm{norm}} </math> </td> <td align="center"> <math>~=</math> </td> <td align="left"> <math>~\frac{3}{4\pi} \biggl( \frac{R_\mathrm{eq}}{R_\mathrm{norm}} \biggr)^{-4} \biggl[ \mathcal{B} \biggl( \frac{R_\mathrm{eq}}{R_\mathrm{norm}} \biggr)^{(n-3)/n} -\mathcal{A} \biggr] \, , </math> </td> </tr> </table> </div> or (see the [[SSC/Virial/PolytropesEmbedded/FirstEffortAgain#Solution_Expressed_in_Terms_of_K_and_M_.28Whitworth.27s_1981_Relation.29|accompanying derivation]] for details), <div align="center"> <table border="0" cellpadding="5" align="center"> <tr> <td align="right"> <math>~P_e </math> </td> <td align="center"> <math>~=</math> </td> <td align="left"> <math>~K \biggl( \frac{3M_\mathrm{limit}}{4\pi R_\mathrm{eq}^3} \biggr)^{(n+1)/n} \cdot \frac{\mathfrak{f}_A}{\mathfrak{f}_M^{(n+1)/n}} - \biggl(\frac{3GM_\mathrm{limit}^2}{20\pi R_\mathrm{eq}^4} \biggr)\cdot \frac{\mathfrak{f}_W}{\mathfrak{f}^2_M} \, .</math> </td> </tr> </table> </div> Notice that this equilibrium relation exactly matches the one derived by Whitworth — and [[SSC/Virial/PolytropesEmbeddedOutline#Virial_Equilibrium|rederived above]] — when all three structural form factors are set to unity. This is as it should be because all of Whitworth's results were derived assuming uniform-density configurations. Also notice that, when <math>~P_e \rightarrow 0</math>, this expression reduces to the solution we obtained for an isolated polytrope, expressed in terms of <math>~K</math> and <math>~M_\mathrm{limit}</math> (see the left-hand column of our [[SSC/Virial/Polytropes#TwoPointsOfView|table titled "Two Points of View"]]).
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